The content of your resume is by far the most important factor. But design is important, too, for a couple of reasons:
- Your resume must be easy to read, and good design makes that possible. Design calls attention to key sections of your resume, such as work experience and education.
- A well-designed resume reflects positively on your skills. Sloppy or careless design may give a negative impression, even if you’re well-qualified.
There are several techniques you can use to create a highly readable, attractive resume. The table below lists some of the most important.
| Technique | Why It’s Important |
White space | Lots of white space makes text easier to read. Text that’s too dense may discourage time-pressed readers from reading further. |
Bullets | Bulleted text allows you to break down complex information into readable chunks, and also highlight key points. |
Easy-to-scan headings | Your reader should be able to quickly locate key areas on your resume, such as education, without extensive searching. |
Limited number of fonts | Use no more than two fonts styles—one for headings and the other for body text. More than that is distracting. |
Selective use of bold | Use bold carefully and consistently. For example, if you bold the name of one company you’ve worked for, do it in all cases. |
No underlining (except links) | Reserve underlined text for web links. If you need to emphasize something, use bold or a different font size instead. |
Consistent spacing | Use the same amount of space before and after headings, between bullets, etc. This gives your resume a uniform look. |
Better-quality paper (print) | For print resumes, use better-quality paper with a rag content of at least 25% and a watermark. |
Neutral color (print) | Use white, off-white or pale gray. These are conservative colors that won’t compete with the content of your resume. |
To see examples of the above guidelines in action, view our sample resumes.
Creating a plain-text resume
Although most companies will be able to handle your resume in Word format, occasionially you may need to have a plain-text resume that's been stripped of formatting. To create one, follow these steps:
- Copy your resume into a plain text editor like Notepad, which should be available as an accessory on your computer. Most of the formatting should be gone.
- Change any remaining bullets to asterisks, and space once after the asterisk.
- For your main section headings, such as Work Experience, change to all caps so the headings stand out.
- Add spacing between sections as necessary for readability.
See this sample
plain-text resume for Beth Smith, an administrative assistance seeking work as a project coordinator.